Bitewe n’ikibazo cy’ingufu z’i Burayi na politiki y’imbere yo kugabana no kubika ku gahato, inganda zibika ingufu zashyushye kuva mu 2022, kandi zimaze kumenyekana cyane muri uyu mwaka, ziba “inzira y’inyenyeri.”Guhura niki cyerekezo, umubare munini wibigo nigishoro gisanzwe byihutira kwinjira, bagerageza gukoresha amahirwe mugihe cyiterambere ryihuse ryinganda.
Ariko, iterambere ryinganda zibika ingufu ntabwo ari nziza nkuko byari byitezwe.Byatwaye imyaka ibiri gusa kuva "inganda zishyuha" kugeza "kurugamba", kandi aho inganda zahindutse zigeze guhumbya.
Biragaragara ko ubwiyongere bukabije bw’inganda zibika ingufu zararangiye, byanze bikunze ivugurura rinini byanze bikunze, kandi ibidukikije byo guhatanira isoko biragenda biba inshuti ku masosiyete afite ikoranabuhanga ridakomeye, igihe gito cyo gushinga, hamwe n’urwego ruto.
Kwihuta, ninde uzaba ashinzwe umutekano wo kubika ingufu?
Ninkunga yingenzi yo kubaka sisitemu nshya yingufu, kubika ingufu bigira uruhare runini mukubika ingufu no kuringaniza, kohereza gride, gukoresha ingufu zishobora gukoreshwa nizindi nzego.Kubwibyo, gukundwa kwinzira yo kubika ingufu bifitanye isano rya bugufi nibisabwa ku isoko biterwa na politiki.Ni ngombwa cyane.
Kubera ko isoko rusange ridahagije, mu myaka yashize, hashyizweho amasosiyete ya batiri arimo CATL, BYD, Yiwei Lithium Energy, n’ibindi, ndetse n’ingufu nshya zo kubika ingufu nka Haichen Energy Storage na Chuneng New Energy zatangiye kwibanda ku mbaraga bateri yo kubika.Kwiyongera kwinshi kwumusaruro byatumye ishyaka ryishoramari murwego rwo kubika ingufu.Nyamara, kubera ko amasosiyete akomeye ya batiri yarangije ahanini gushyiramo ubushobozi bw’umusaruro mu 2021-2022, ukurikije ibigo by’ishoramari muri rusange, ibigo by’ibanze bishora imari mu kwagura umusaruro muri uyu mwaka usanga ahanini ari amasosiyete ya batiri yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri n'icya gatatu afite itarashyirwa mubikorwa ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro, kimwe nabinjira bashya.
kubika ingufu, ingufu nshya, bateri ya lithium
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zibika ingufu, bateri zibika ingufu ziba "zigomba guhatana" kubigo bitandukanye.Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe na “Impapuro zera zerekeye iterambere ry’inganda zikoreshwa mu bubiko bw’ingufu z’Ubushinwa (2023)” zashyizwe ahagaragara n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi EVTank, Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu by'ubukungu cya Ivey hamwe n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’inganda z’Ubushinwa, mu gice cya mbere cya 2023, bateri yo kubika ingufu ku isi ibyoherejwe byageze kuri 110.2GWh, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 73.4%, muri byo ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushinwa byohereza ingufu mu bubiko byari 101.4GWh, bingana na 92% by’ibicuruzwa byoherejwe n’ingufu ku isi.
Hamwe n'ibyiringiro binini hamwe ninyungu nyinshi zo kubika ingufu, abakinnyi benshi kandi bashya barimo kwisuka, kandi umubare wabakinnyi bashya uratangaje.Dukurikije amakuru ya Qichacha, mbere ya 2022, umubare w’amasosiyete mashya yashinzwe mu nganda zibika ingufu ntiwigeze urenga 10,000.Mu 2022, umubare w'amasosiyete mashya uzagera ku 38.000, kandi hazaba hari andi masosiyete mashya yashinzwe muri uyu mwaka, kandi icyamamare kiragaragara.Ikibanza.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, inyuma y’urujya n'uruza rw’amasosiyete abika ingufu no gutera inshinge zikomeye, umutungo w’inganda urimo kwisuka mu nzira ya batiri, kandi ibintu by’ubushobozi buke byagaragaye cyane.Birakwiye ko tumenya ko hari abayoboke benshi mumishinga mishya yishoramari, bakavuga ko buri sosiyete ifite umusaruro mwinshi kuruta iyindi.Umubano wo gutanga no gusaba umaze guhindurwa, hazabaho ivugurura rikomeye?
Abashinzwe inganda bavuze ko impamvu nyamukuru itera iki cyiciro cyo kubika ingufu ari uko isoko ry’ejo hazaza riteganijwe kubika ingufu ari nyinshi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibigo bimwe byahisemo gushora imari mu kwagura ubushobozi no guteza imbere imipaka nyuma yo kubona uruhare rwo kubika ingufu mu ntego ebyiri za karubone.Inganda zinjiye mu nganda, kandi abadafitanye isano bose bakora ubucuruzi bwo kubika ingufu.Kubikora neza cyangwa kutabikora bizakorwa mbere.Kubera iyo mpamvu, inganda zuzuye akajagari kandi ingaruka z'umutekano ziragaragara.
Umuyoboro wa Battery wabonye ko vuba aha, umushinga wo kubika ingufu za Tesla muri Ositaraliya wongeye gufatwa nyuma yimyaka ibiri.Nk’uko amakuru abitangaza, kimwe mu bipaki 40 binini bya batiri mu mushinga wa batiri ya Bouldercombe i Rockhampton cyafashwe n'inkongi y'umuriro.Bayobowe n'abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, paki za batiri zemerewe gutwikwa.Byumvikane ko mu mpera za Nyakanga 2021, undi mushinga wo kubika ingufu muri Ositaraliya ukoresheje sisitemu ya Megapack ya Tesla nawo wari ufite umuriro, maze umuriro umara iminsi myinshi mbere yuko uzimya.
Usibye umuriro muri sitasiyo nini zibika ingufu, impanuka zo kubika ingufu zo murugo nazo zabaye kenshi mumyaka yashize.Muri rusange, inshuro zimpanuka zo kubika ingufu murugo no mumahanga ziracyari murwego rwo hejuru.Impamvu zitera impanuka ahanini ziterwa na bateri, cyane cyane iyo zashyizwe mubikorwa.Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu nyuma yimyaka.Byongeye kandi, zimwe muri bateri zikoreshwa mumushinga wo kubika ingufu zahuye nimpanuka mumyaka yashize zituruka mumasosiyete akomeye ya batiri.Birashobora kugaragara ko namasosiyete ayoboye afite uburambe bwimbitse adashobora kwemeza ko ntakibazo kizabaho, kereka ibigo bimwe bishya byinjira kumasoko.
Wu Kai, umuhanga mukuru wa CATL
Inkomoko y'amashusho: CATL
Vuba aha, Wu Kai, umuhanga mukuru wa CATL, mu ijambo yavugiye mu mahanga, yagize ati: "Inganda nshya zibika ingufu ziratera imbere vuba kandi zihinduka inkingi nshya.Mu myaka yashize, ntabwo abakora bateri y’abaguzi na bateri y’imodoka batangiye gukora bateri zibika ingufu, ahubwo n’inganda n’umutungo utimukanwa nazo zatangiye gukora bateri zibika ingufu. ”, ibikoresho byo murugo, imyambaro, ibiryo, nibindi byose bibika ingufu zambukiranya imipaka.Ni ikintu cyiza ko inganda zitera imbere, ariko tugomba no kubona ingaruka zo kwihutira kujya hejuru. ”
Bitewe no kwinjira kwabakinnyi benshi bambuka imipaka, ibigo bimwe bidafite ikoranabuhanga ryibanze kandi bigakora ibicuruzwa ku giciro gito birashoboka ko byabyara ingufu nkeya kandi ntibishobora no gukora nyuma yo kubungabunga.Iyo habaye impanuka ikomeye, inganda zose zibika ingufu zirashobora kugira ingaruka.Iterambere ryinganda ryadindije cyane.
Nkuko Wu Kai abibona, iterambere ryububiko bushya bwingufu ntirishobora gushingira ku nyungu zigihe gito ariko zigomba kuba igisubizo kirekire.
Kurugero, uyumwaka, ibigo byinshi byashyizwe ku rutonde "byapfuye" mugutezimbere ingufu za batiri zo kubika ingufu zambukiranya imipaka, harimo ninganda zimwe na zimwe ntoya nini nini, zidafite ibihe byoroshye.Niba aya masosiyete avuye buhoro buhoro ku isoko kandi yashyizeho ibicuruzwa bibika ingufu, ninde uzagira ibibazo byumutekano?Uzaze kuvugisha ukuri?
Uruhare rwibiciro, nigute dushobora kubungabunga ibidukikije byinganda?
Kuva mu bihe bya kera kugeza ubu, kimwe mu bintu bisanzwe biranga inganda ni "intambara y'ibiciro".Ibi nukuri ntakibazo ninganda, mugihe cyose zihendutse, hazaba isoko.Kubera iyo mpamvu, intambara y’ibiciro mu nganda zibika ingufu zakajije umurego kuva uyu mwaka, aho amasosiyete menshi yagerageje gufata ibicuruzwa ndetse n’igihombo, yibanda ku ngamba zihenze.
Umuyoboro wa Batteri wabonye ko kuva umwaka ushize, ibiciro byo gupiganira sisitemu yo kubika ingufu byakomeje kugabanuka.Amatangazo yatanzwe ku isoko rusange yerekana ko mu ntangiriro za 2022, igiciro cyo hejuru cy’isoko rya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu cyageze kuri 1.72 Yu / Wh, hanyuma kigabanuka kugera kuri 1.5 Yuan / Wh mu mpera z’umwaka.Muri 2023, izagwa ukwezi ukwezi.
Byumvikane ko isoko yo kubika ingufu zimbere mu gihugu iha agaciro kanini imikorere yimishinga, bityo ibigo bimwe na bimwe byahitamo kuvuga igiciro cyegereye igiciro, cyangwa munsi yikiguzi cyo gufata ibicuruzwa, bitabaye ibyo ntibazagira inyungu muri nyuma yo gutanga amasoko.Kurugero, mubushinwa Ingufu zubaka za 2023 za lithium fer fosifate ya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri zikoreshwa mu gutanga amasoko, BYD yavuze ibiciro biri hasi ya 0.996 yu / Wh na 0.886 yuan / Wh mu bice 0.5C na 0.25C.
Bamwe mu basesenguzi bemeza ko impamvu yo gutanga igiciro gito ishobora kuba ari uko BYD yibanze ku bucuruzi bwo kubika ingufu ahanini mu mahanga.Gupiganwa kugiciro gito ni ikimenyetso cya BYD kwinjira mumasoko yo kubika ingufu zimbere mu gihugu.
Raporo y’ubushakashatsi bw’agaciro mu gihugu cy’Ubushinwa ivuga ko umubare w’imishinga yo kubika ingufu za batiri ya lithium yo mu gihugu yatsindiye mu Kwakira uyu mwaka yose hamwe yari 1,127MWh.Imishinga yatsindiye ahanini yibanze kumasoko hamwe no gusangira imishinga yo kubika ingufu namasosiyete manini yingufu, kandi hariho numubare muto wogukwirakwiza umuyaga nizuba hamwe nububiko.Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Ukwakira, igipimo cya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za litiro zo mu rugo zatsindiye amasoko yageze kuri 29.6GWh.Ikigereranyo kiremereye cyatsindiye isoko rya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zamasaha 2 mu Kwakira yari 0.87 Yuan / Wh, yari 0.08 Yuan / Wh munsi yikigereranyo cyo muri Nzeri.
Twabibutsa ko vuba aha, ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ishoramari ry’ingufu zafunguye amasoko yo kugura e-ubucuruzi bwo kugura ingufu za sisitemu yo kubika ingufu mu 2023. Igipimo cy’amasoko yose yatanzwe ni 5.2GWh, harimo na 4.2GWh ya litiro ya fer fosifate yo kubika ingufu hamwe na a 1GWh sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri..Muri byo, mu magambo yavuzwe kuri sisitemu ya 0.5C, igiciro cyo hasi cyageze kuri 0.644 Yuan / Wh.
Byongeye kandi, igiciro cya bateri zibika ingufu cyagabanutse inshuro nyinshi.Ukurikije amasoko aheruka gutangwa, igiciro cyo gutanga amasoko hagati yingirabuzimafatizo zibika ingufu zigeze ku gipimo cya 0.3-0.5 Yuan / Wh.Icyerekezo ni nka Dai Deming, umuyobozi wa Chuneng New Energy, mbere yabivuze Bivugwa ko mu mpera zuyu mwaka, bateri zibika ingufu zizagurishwa ku giciro kitarenze 0.5 Yuan / Wh.
Urebye urwego rwinganda, hariho impamvu nyinshi zintambara yibiciro munganda zibika ingufu.Ubwa mbere, amasosiyete akomeye yaguye cyane umusaruro kandi abakinnyi bashya basimbutse cyane, bitiranya imiterere yapiganwa kandi bituma ibigo bifata isoko kubiciro buke;icya kabiri, ikoranabuhanga Iterambere rihoraho rizateza imbere kugabanya ibiciro bya bateri zibika ingufu;icya gatatu, igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo kirahinduka kandi kigabanuka, kandi kugabanuka kwibiciro muri rusange ninganda nabyo ni ibisubizo byanze bikunze.
Byongeye kandi, kuva igice cya kabiri cyuyu mwaka, ibicuruzwa byo kuzigama murugo byo hanze byatangiye kugabanuka, cyane cyane muburayi.Bimwe mubyaturutse ku kuba igiciro rusange cy’ingufu mu Burayi cyaragabanutse kugera ku rwego mbere y’intambara y’Uburusiya na Ukraine.Muri icyo gihe, ubuyobozi bw’ibanze nabwo bwashyizeho politiki yo guhagarika itangwa ry’ingufu, bityo gukonjesha ububiko bw’ingufu ni ibintu bisanzwe.Mbere, ubushobozi bwagutse bwo kongera umusaruro w’amasosiyete abika ingufu z’imbere mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga nta handi wasohotse, kandi ibirarane by’ibarura byashoboraga kugurishwa ku giciro gito.
Ingaruka z’intambara z’ibiciro ku nganda ni uruhererekane: mu rwego rwo kugabanuka kw'ibiciro, imikorere y’abatanga isoko yo hejuru ikomeje kuba igitutu, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y’ikigo na R&D;mugihe abaguzi bo hasi bazagereranya ibyiza byibiciro kandi birengagize ibicuruzwa byoroshye.Imikorere cyangwa ibibazo byumutekano.
Birumvikana ko iki cyiciro cyintambara yibiciro gishobora kuzana ivugurura rikomeye mu nganda zibika ingufu, kandi bishobora kongera ingaruka za Matayo mu nganda.N'ubundi kandi, uko inganda zaba ziri kose, inyungu za tekiniki, imbaraga z’amafaranga, n’ubushobozi bw’umusaruro w’ibigo byayobora birenze ubushobozi bw’ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse byo gukomeza guhangana.Igihe intambara y'ibiciro izamara, niko bizarushaho kugirira akamaro imishinga minini, ningufu ningufu nkeya inganda zo mucyiciro cya kabiri nicyiciro cya gatatu zizagira.Amafaranga akoreshwa mukuzamura ikoranabuhanga, gusubiramo ibicuruzwa, no kwagura ubushobozi, bigatuma isoko irushaho kwibanda.
Abakinnyi b'ingeri zose barimo kwisuka, ibiciro byibicuruzwa bigenda bigabanuka inshuro nyinshi, sisitemu yo kubika ingufu ntabwo idatunganye, kandi hari ingaruka z'umutekano zidashobora kwirengagizwa.Uruhare rugizwe ninganda zose zibika ingufu rwose rwadindije iterambere ryiza ryinganda.
Mubihe byo kubika ingufu nini nini, twakagombye dusoma dute ibyanditswe byubucuruzi?
Imikorere yamasosiyete ya batiri ya lithium yashyizwe mugihembwe cya mbere cya 2023
Ukurikije imikorere ya A-umugabane wa Lithium ya batiri yashyizwe ku rutonde (gusa uruganda rukora bateri rwagati, usibye ibigo byo mu bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru ndetse n’ibikoresho) byatoranijwe na Battery Network mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, amafaranga yinjiza mu bigo 31 byashyizwe ku rutonde. bikubiye mu mibare ni tiriyari 1.04, hamwe n’inyungu rusange ingana na miliyari 71.966, kandi ibigo 12 byageze ku nyungu ndetse no kuzamura inyungu.
Ikidashobora kwirengagizwa ni uko mu masosiyete ya batiri ya lithium yashyizwe ku rutonde yashyizwe mu mibare, 17 gusa ni bo bagize ubwiyongere bwiza bw’umwaka ku mwaka mu gihembwe cya gatatu cyambere, bingana na 54.84%;BYD yari ifite umuvuduko mwinshi wo kwiyongera, igera kuri 57,75%.
Muri rusange, nubwo ibikenerwa na bateri yingufu na bateri zibika ingufu byakomeje kwiyongera kuva mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, umuvuduko wubwiyongere wagabanutse.Ariko, kubera guhora kwangirika mugihe cyambere, icyifuzo cyabaguzi na bateri ntoya nticyigeze kigaruka cyane.Ibyiciro bitatu byavuzwe haruguru birarenze.Hariho impamyabumenyi zitandukanye zo guhatanira igiciro gito ku isoko rya batiri, kimwe n’imihindagurikire igaragara mu biciro fatizo by’ibikoresho fatizo n’ibindi bintu.Muri rusange imikorere yamasosiyete ya batiri ya lithium iri kurutonde.
Birumvikana ko inganda zibika ingufu zitangiza igisasu gikomeye.Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi bukoreshwa na batiri ya lithium buzaba bufite umwanya munini mubikorwa byo kubika ingufu.Ibi bimaze kuba ikintu runaka.Abantu bamwe mu nganda bavuze ko uko ibintu bimeze ubu inganda zibika ingufu zimeze neza nk’ibyuma, ifoto y’amashanyarazi n’izindi nzego.Imiterere yinganda nziza yatumye habaho ubushobozi burenze kandi intambara zibiciro ntizishobora kwirindwa.
Amashanyarazi, bateri yo kubika ingufu, batiri ya lithium
Nk’uko byatangajwe na EVTank, ku isi hose ingufu za batiri zikoresha ingufu (kubika ingufu) zizaba 1.096.5GWh na 2,614.6GWh mu 2023 na 2026, naho igipimo cyo gukoresha izina ku nganda zose kizagabanuka kiva kuri 46.0% muri 2023 kigere kuri 38.8% muri 2026. EVTank yavuze ko hamwe no kwaguka byihuse by’inganda zitanga inganda, ibipimo byo gukoresha ubushobozi bw’inganda zose zitanga ingufu (kubika ingufu) biteye impungenge.
Vuba aha, ku bijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’inganda za batiri ya lithium, Yiwei Lithium Energy yavuze mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ikigo gishinzwe kwakira abantu ko guhera mu gihembwe cya gatatu cy’uyu mwaka, biteganijwe ko inganda za batiri za lithium zizagera ku ntera ishimishije kandi nziza mu igihembwe cya kane.Muri rusange, gutandukanya inganda bizaza uyu mwaka.Ibyiza bizaba byiza.Ibigo bidashobora kubona inyungu birashobora guhura nibibazo bitoroshye.Agaciro ko kubaho kwamasosiyete adashobora kubona inyungu azakomeza kugabanuka.Kuri iki gihe, ibigo bya batiri bigomba kugera ku majyambere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi bigaharanira ikoranabuhanga, ubuziranenge, imikorere, hamwe na digitale.Ubu ni inzira nziza yiterambere.
Ku bijyanye n'intambara y'ibiciro, nta nganda zishobora kubyirinda.Niba isosiyete iyo ariyo yose ishobora kugabanya ibiciro no kongera imikorere idatanze ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, bizamura iterambere ryinganda;ariko niba ari amarushanwa adahwitse, byahitamo kwigomwa imikorere yibicuruzwa hamwe nubuziranenge bigomba guhatanira ibicuruzwa, ariko ibyo ntibizahagarara ikizamini cyigihe.By'umwihariko, kubika ingufu ntabwo ari ibicuruzwa rimwe kandi bisaba gukora igihe kirekire no kubungabunga.Bifitanye isano numutekano kandi bifitanye isano rya bugufi no kumenyekana kwamasosiyete.
Ku bijyanye no guhatanira ibiciro ku isoko ryo kubika ingufu, Yiwei Lithium Energy yizera ko guhatanira ibiciro bigomba kubaho, ariko bibaho gusa mu bigo bimwe.Ibigo bigabanya ibiciro gusa ariko bidafite ubushobozi bwo guhora bisubiramo ibicuruzwa nikoranabuhanga ntibishobora kuba mubigo byiza mugihe kirekire.guhatanira isoko.CATL yashubije kandi ko kuri ubu hari amarushanwa make ku isoko ryo kubika ingufu z’imbere mu gihugu, kandi isosiyete ishingiye ku mikorere n’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byayo kugira ngo irushanwe, aho gushingira ku ngamba zihenze.
Ibarurishamibare ryerekana ko intara n’imijyi byinshi mu gihugu byatangaje gahunda yo guteza imbere kubika ingufu.Isoko ryo kubika ingufu zimbere mu gihugu riri mugihe gikomeye kuva mugihe cyambere cyo gusaba kugeza murwego runini.Muri byo, hari umwanya munini wo guteza imbere ububiko bw’amashanyarazi, kandi ku rugero runaka Ibi byashishikarije urujya n'uruza rw'urunigi rw'inganda kwihutisha imiterere y'inganda zijyanye.Nyamara, ukurikije uko ibintu byifashe muri iki gihe, ibyinshi muri byo biracyari mu cyiciro cyo kugabura no guhunika, kandi uko byagenwe ariko ntibikoreshwa kandi igipimo gito cyo gukoresha kiragaragara.
Ku ya 22 Ugushyingo, mu rwego rwo guhuza imicungire y’imiyoboro mishya yo kubika ingufu, guhuza uburyo bwo kohereza, gutanga uruhare runini mu kubika ingufu nshya, no gushyigikira iyubakwa ry’ingufu nshya na sisitemu nshya y’ingufu, ingufu z’igihugu Ubuyobozi bwateguye gutegura “Ku guteza imbere Amatangazo yo Kubika Ingufu nshya ku bijyanye no guhuza imiyoboro ya interineti no kohereza (umushinga w'ibitekerezo)” kandi usaba rubanda ibitekerezo ku mugaragaro.Harimo gushimangira imicungire yimishinga mishya yo kubika ingufu, gutanga serivise nshya yo kubika ingufu za gride, no guteza imbere ikoreshwa ryububiko bushya muburyo bushingiye ku isoko.
Ku masoko yo hanze, nubwo ibicuruzwa byo murugo byatangiye gukonja, igabanuka ryinshi ryibisabwa ryatewe nikibazo cyingufu ni ibisanzwe.Ku bijyanye no kubika ingufu n’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi n’ububiko bunini, isoko ryo hanze rikeneye guhagarara.Vuba aha, CATL na Ruipu Lanjun bafite, Ububiko bw’ingufu za Haichen, Narada Power n’andi masosiyete yagiye atangaza ko babonye ibicuruzwa binini byo kubika ingufu ku masoko yo hanze.
Raporo y’ubushakashatsi iherutse gukorwa n’Ubushinwa International Finance Securities, kubika ingufu bigenda byiyongera mu turere twinshi.Muri icyo gihe, ibikenerwa mu gihugu ndetse n’ibipimo byo gukwirakwiza ingufu n’ububiko bikomeje kwiyongera, inkunga ya politiki y’uburayi mu bubiko bunini bwiyongereye, kandi umubano w’Ubushinwa na Amerika uratera imbere ku buryo bugaragara., biteganijwe guteza imbere iterambere ryihuse ryububiko bunini nububiko bwabakoresha kuruhande rwumwaka utaha.
Everview Lithium Energy iteganya ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’inganda zibika ingufu biteganijwe ko uzihuta mu 2024, kubera ko ibiciro bya batiri byagabanutse kugeza ubu kandi bifite ubukungu bwiza.Icyifuzo cyo kubika ingufu mumasoko yo hanze giteganijwe gukomeza kuzamuka cyane..
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-21-2023