Igikorwa cyo kumenyekanisha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi birenze kure ibyateganijwe mu nganda.Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’abashinwa bakora inganda z’imodoka, igurishwa ry’imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu Bushinwa ryageze ku bice 515000 muri Q1 2021, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho inshuro 2.8.Ukurikije iyi mibare, birashoboka cyane ko kugurisha buri mwaka ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bizarenga miliyoni 2.
Mugihe kimwe no kugurisha, hariho kandi "indabyo nyinshi" zicuruzwa.Kuva kurwego rwa A00 kugeza D urwego, kuva EV, PHEV kugeza HEV, amashanyarazi yimodoka agenda ahinduka yerekeza kubicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Iterambere ryihuse ryisoko no gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bitera ibibazo bikomeye kuri sisitemu eshatu zamashanyarazi zishingiye kuri bateri.Niba bashobora kugendana nibisabwa ku isoko kandi bagakomeza gutangiza ikoranabuhanga n’ibicuruzwa bigezweho byujuje ibyifuzo by’isoko ndetse n’abakoresha mu bihe byinshi ni ikizamini cyimbaraga zo guhanga udushya twamasosiyete ya batiri.
Mu imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya 19 ry’inganda z’imodoka (2021 Shanghai Auto Show), ryafunguwe ku ya 19 Mata, Ingufu za Honeycomb zatangiye bwa mbere hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byinshi bya batiri.Hashingiwe ku iterambere ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri iki gihe, ryatangije ikoranabuhanga rya Honeycomb ryihuta rya Batiri ya tekinoroji, rikomeza kuyobora iterambere ry’inganda za batiri ya lithium hamwe n’ibicuruzwa by’ikoranabuhanga bigezweho.
Kwishyuza iminota 10 no gutwara intera ya kilometero 400.Hive Ingufu Zinzuki Umuvuduko Wihuse Kwishyuza Ikoranabuhanga Bwa mbere
Kuva mu mwaka wa 2020, icyerekezo cy’ibinyabiziga bikuru by’amashanyarazi mu gihugu no hanze yacyo muri rusange cyarenze kilometero 600, kandi impungenge z’abaguzi ku bijyanye n’urwego zagiye zikemuka buhoro buhoro.Ariko, hamwe nibi biza harebwa uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyuza kuruhande rusabwa.Niba ishobora kugera ku kwishyurwa byihuse nka lisansi yimodoka gakondo byahindutse "ububabare" bushya bwo guhangayikisha abakoresha.
Ikoranabuhanga ryihuta ryumuriro wa bateri kuri ubu ni intambwe yingenzi mugukemura ikibazo cyo kwishyuza, kandi ni nintambara nyamukuru yamakompanyi yimodoka namashanyarazi kugirango bahangane.
Muri iri murika ryimodoka, Honeycomb Energy yasohoye tekinoroji nshya yo kwishyuza byihuse hamwe na selile ya batiri ihuye kunshuro yambere, ishobora kwishyurwa muminota 10 no gukora ibirometero 400.Igisekuru cya mbere cyinzuki yihuta yingirabuzimafatizo ni selile ya 158Ah ifite ingufu zingana na 250Wh / kg.Kwishyuza byihuse 2.2C birashobora kugera kuri 20-80% mugihe cya SOC muminota 16 kandi birashobora kubyazwa umusaruro mbere yumwaka urangiye;Igisekuru cya kabiri 4C cyihuta cyumuriro gifite ubushobozi bwa 165Ah nubucucike bwingufu zirenga 260Wh / kg.Irashobora kugera kuri 20-80% SOC igihe cyo kwishyuza byihuse muminota 10 kandi biteganijwe ko izakorwa cyane muri Q2 2023.
Inyuma yibicuruzwa 4C byihuse byihuse ni urukurikirane rwubushakashatsi bushya niterambere ryakozwe na Honeycomb Energy ishingiye kubikoresho byingenzi bya batiri ya lithium.Nk’uko abakozi ba tekinike bari ku rubuga babitangaza, ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’isosiyete mu ikoranabuhanga ryihuta ryihuse rikubiyemo ibintu byinshi.
Tekinoroji eshatu zingenzi zakoreshejwe mubijyanye nibikoresho bya electrode nziza: 1. Tekinoroji yo kugenzura neza kugirango ikure ibanziriza icyerekezo: mugucunga ibipimo bya synthesis ya precursor, ubwiyongere bukabije bwingero zingana bugerwaho, bigatuma habaho kwimuka kwa ion “umuhanda” kugirango utezimbere ion no kugabanya inzitizi zirenga 10%;2. Tekinoroji ya Multi gradient stereo doping: Ingaruka yoguhuza byinshi hamwe na doping yo hejuru hamwe nibintu byinshi bihindura imiterere ya lattice yibikoresho bya nikel ndende, mugihe bigabanya okiside ya interineti, kongera amagare 20%, no kugabanya umusaruro wa gaze hejuru ya 30%;3. Ubuhanga bworoshye bwo gutwikisha ibintu: Ukurikije isesengura rinini ryamakuru no kubara kwigana, hitamo ibikoresho byoroshye byo gutwikiriye bikwiranye nibikoresho bya nikel byinshi hamwe n’imihindagurikire minini, guhagarika impanuka ya cyclicale, no kugabanya umusaruro wa gaze hejuru ya 20%.
Electrode itari nziza kandi ikoresha tekinoroji igezweho: 1. Ubwoko bwibikoresho fatizo nubuhanga bwo gutoranya: guhitamo isotropike itandukanye, imiterere itandukanye, nubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho fatizo kugirango uhuze, kugabanya agaciro ka OI ya electrode kuva 12 kugeza 7, no kunoza u imikorere ikora;2. Ibikoresho byoroheje byo kumenagura no gushiraho tekinoloji: ukoresheje ingano ntoya yingingo zingana kugirango ugire ibice bya kabiri, hamwe no guhuza ibice byibanze kugirango ugere ku bunini buke buke, kugabanya ingaruka zabyo, no kunoza imikorere yamagare nububiko ku 5-10%;3. Tekinoroji yo guhindura isura: gukoresha tekinoroji yo gutwikisha ibice kugirango yambike karubone amorphous hejuru ya grafite, kugabanya impedance, kuzamura imiyoboro ya ioni ya lithium, no kugabanya inzitizi 20%;4. Ikoranabuhanga rya Granulation: Igenzura neza morphologie, icyerekezo, nubundi buryo bwa granulation hagati yubunini buke, kugabanya kwaguka 3-5% mugihe byuzuye.
Electrolyte ifata sisitemu yo kongeramo imbaraga nkeya nka sulferi irimo inyongeramusaruro / umunyu wa lithium kugirango ugabanye imiterere ya firime kumurongo mwiza kandi mubi.Ubwinshi bwumunyu wa lithium butuma ubwinshi bwa electrolyte;Diaphragm ifata umubyibuho ukabije wa ceramic membrane, wongerera imbaraga za ion ya diafragma mugihe utekereza no kurwanya ubushyuhe, ukagera kuburinganire hagati yumuriro wihuse numutekano.
Hashingiwe ku bintu by'ingenzi bya sisitemu yo guhanga udushya, Ingufu za Honeycomb nazo zakoze udushya twinshi mu buryo bwiza bwo gutegura electrode, ibice bigize imiterere yo kugerageza kwigana inshuro nyinshi, no gushyiraho ingamba zihuse zo kwishyuza.
Multi scenario yuzuye yuzuye ubuki bwibicuruzwa matrix bigenda bitera imbere buhoro buhoro
Hashingiwe ku gusuzuma uburyo butandukanye bw’isoko hamwe n’ububabare bw’abakoresha ku isoko ry’amashanyarazi, Ingufu za Honeycomb zihora zikungahaza matrix y’ibicuruzwa kugirango zuzuze ibyifuzo byinshi by’abakoresha.
Muri iri murika, Honeycomb yanagaragaje matrike y’ibicuruzwa byayo mu bice byinshi nka BEV, HEV, BMS, ibinyabiziga byoroheje, no kubika ingufu.
Mu murima wa BEV, Honeycomb Energy yazanye ibicuruzwa bine bya cobalt byubusa bishingiye kuri E platform na H platform, ikora moderi zose kuva kuri kilometero 300 kugeza 800 no hejuru.
Hiyongereyeho, Honeycomb yerekanye kandi ipaki ya batiri LCTP ishingiye kuri selile yubusa ya cobalt ihuye nisi.Sisitemu ikoresha L6 cobalt selile yubusa kandi ikoresha tekinoroji ya kabiri ya CTP.Utugingo ngengabuzima twa batiri dutunganijwe neza mu nkingi ebyiri zihagaritse, bigize imiterere rusange ya matrix.Ibi bituma amashanyarazi ya voltage ashyirwa mubuntu muburyo bwemewe, bitabujijwe numubare wimigozi gakondo ya module, ibyo bikaba byiza cyane muguhuza no kugena paki ya batiri kandi bikagabanya ukwezi kwiterambere, Kugabanya ibiciro byiterambere.
Mu rwego rwa HEV, Ingufu za Honeycomb zatangije selile HEV zishingiye kuri sisitemu yoroshye ya pake muri uyu mwaka, ubuzima bwikiziga bwikubye inshuro 40000 muri RT 3C / 3C 30-80% mubihe bya SOC.Kubijyanye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke, imikorere yikigereranyo cyo gusohora, DCIR nimbaraga zamashanyarazi, iruta nibindi bicuruzwa bisa muruganda.Ingufu za Honeycomb zishingiye kuri paki ya batiri ya HEV yiyi selile, ikoresheje tekinoroji yoroheje yububiko bwa tekinoroji, ifite impamyabumenyi ihanitse ya sisitemu.Ifata ubushyuhe buke bwo gukwirakwiza no gukonjesha ikirere, bishobora kugabanya cyane ibiciro bya sisitemu yimodoka yose;Irashobora kandi guhura nubushyuhe bwa -35 ~ 60 ℃ mu turere twose.
Mubyongeyeho, ipaki ya batiri ya HEV ifata BMS ihuriweho hamwe na SOC yukuri ya 3%, ishobora kugera kurwego rwumutekano wa ASILC kandi ifite imirimo nka UDS, OBDII, na FOTA.
Guhanga udushya bitera kwihuta kwiterambere ryingufu zubuki
Inyuma yuruhererekane rwikoranabuhanga ruyobora inganda nibicuruzwa ni gen igezweho cyane ya societe ya Honeycomb Energy.
Nkuko uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwashinzwe mu gihe kitarenze imyaka itatu ishize, Honeycomb Energy yafashe iyambere mugutangiza ibicuruzwa byikoranabuhanga nkibikorwa byo kumurika byihuse, bateri yubusa ya cobalt, bateri ya jelly, hamwe nudupapuro twa batiri ya barrière yumuriro muruganda.Ibitekerezo byayo bihungabanya ibitekerezo byinjiye mubice byinshi nko guteza imbere ibikoresho shingiro, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, no kuzamura inganda zubwenge.
Muri 2020, Honeycomb Energy yashyizwemo yinjiye mu icumi ya mbere mu mezi atanu yikurikiranya, naho mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2021, ubushobozi bwayo bwashyizweho bwahagaze ku mwanya wa 7 mu Bushinwa.Nk’uko byatangajwe na Yang Hongxin, Umuyobozi akaba n'Umuyobozi mukuru wa Honeycomb Energy, intego ya Honeycomb mu 2021 ni ukuba 5 ba mbere mu bikoresho byashyizweho mu gihugu.
Ku bijyanye n’imiterere y’ubushobozi bwo gukora, kuva mu 2021, Beehive Energy yatangaje ko hubatswe ibigo bibiri bitanga ingufu za 20GWh muri Suining, Sichuan na Huzhou, Zhejiang.Byongeye kandi, iherereye mu mushinga wa 6GWh wa Jintan Phase III i Changzhou, ukaba uteganya kubaka uruganda rw’akagari 24GWh n’uruganda rwa PACK mu Budage.Ingufu za Beehive zirihuta kugera ku bushobozi bwa 200GWh ku isi mu 2025.
Munsi yisi yose yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, uburyo bwisoko rya bateri yumuriro buracyuzuye impinduka.Ku mbaraga nshya nka Honeycomb Energy, zirashobora gukomeza kwishyira hamwe no guhanga udushya mu ruhererekane rwose rw'ibikoresho, inzira, ibikoresho, n'ibindi, guhora kurenga imipaka yaranzwe, kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo gukura mu gisekuru gishya cy'ibigo bikomeye mu isi nshya inganda zingufu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-16-2024