Batteri ya Litiyumu ifite ibiranga kwishyurwa ryinshi no gusohora neza no gutuza.Usibye gukoreshwa cyane mumodoka nshya yingufu, zifatwa kwisi yose nkibicuruzwa byizewe cyane byingufu.Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, habaye ikibazo cy'ingufu mpuzamahanga, izamuka ry'ibiciro by'amashanyarazi, ndetse n'izamuka rikomeye ku isoko ku bicuruzwa bibika ingufu.Ubushinwa bwa Litiyumu yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa bwiyongereye cyane.
Umubare wohereza hanze ya bateri ya lithium mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka wiyongereyeho hejuru ya 50% umwaka ushize
Amakuru aheruka gutangazwa na Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho aherutse kwerekana ko mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2023, inganda za batiri za lithium mu Bushinwa zakomeje kwiyongera, aho umusaruro urenga gigawatt 400 mu isaha, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho hejuru ya 43%.Mugihe umusaruro wiyongereye, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga nabyo byagenze neza.
Umunyamakuru yamenyeye muri gasutamo ya Fuzhou ko mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, imikorere yoherezwa mu mahanga “ubwoko bushya butatu” bwo mu Ntara ya Fujian y’imodoka zitwara abagenzi zikoresha amashanyarazi, bateri za lithium, hamwe n’izuba rikomeye, aho ibicuruzwa bya litiro byoherezwa mu mahanga ari byo bishimishije cyane. , hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'umwaka-110.7%.Kohereza ibicuruzwa bya litiro mu Ntara ya Fujian bikubiyemo ibihugu n'uturere 112 ku isi, bigera ku iterambere ry’imibare ibiri mu turere nk'Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na ASEAN.
I Ningde, muri Fujian, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na litiro mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka byageze kuri miliyari 33.43, bingana na 58.6% by’agaciro kwohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga mu Ntara ya Fujian muri icyo gihe kimwe.Ningde Times, uruganda runini rwa litiro nini ku isi, yatangaje ko amafaranga yinjiza ku isoko mu mahanga yiyongereyeho hafi kabiri umwaka ushize ku mwaka mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka.
Wu Kai, Umuhanga mu bya siyansi mukuru wa Ningde Times: Turashoboye kwinjira muri sisitemu yo gutanga amasoko azwi cyane mu bucuruzi bw’imodoka zo mu mahanga kandi tuyashyira mu bikorwa hafi ya sosiyete zose z’imodoka zikomeye ku isi, cyane cyane zishingiye ku mikorere y’ikoranabuhanga.
Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, ibicuruzwa bya lithium byoherezwa mu bice byinshi by'igihugu byateye imbere byihuse.Amakuru yerekana ko mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na litiro mu karere ka Guangdong “ingero eshatu nshya” byiyongereyeho 27.7%.Guangdong ifata igihe cyidirishya, ikomeza gushimangira amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi, ikomeza kwagura politiki y’inguzanyo z’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kandi ifasha ibigo gukoresha neza inyungu z’inzego.
Chen Xinyi, Umuyobozi wungirije w’ishami rishinzwe ubucuruzi muri gasutamo ya Guangzhou: Ibigo bya AEO byemejwe kandi byemewe na gasutamo birashobora kwishimira igipimo cyo gusuzuma inyandiko nke mu bihugu ndetse n’uturere bizwi, bikemura ibibazo by’imisoro, bityo bikagabanya ibiciro by’ubucuruzi.Twahinze neza imishinga 40 mumijyi myinshi nka Guangzhou na Foshan mubigo bya AEO (byemewe).
Ntabwo ari muri Fujian na Guangdong gusa, ahubwo no muri Shanghai, Jiangsu, na Zhejiang, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya batiri ya lithium byazamutse vuba, bihinduka moteri nshya itera kuzamuka mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Delta y’uruzi rwa Yangtze.
Luo Junjie, Visi Perezida mukuru w’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’imashini mu Bushinwa, yavuze ko mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, mu “bwoko butatu bushya” butera kuzamuka kw’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu mahanga, agaciro k’ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na litiro byiyongereyeho 58.1% umwaka- ku mwaka.
Yibin, Sichuan: Guhindura Icyatsi Kubaka "Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi"
Uruganda rwa litiro ya lithium mu Bushinwa rwashizweho neza kandi rufite inyungu ya mbere yimuka.Umunyamakuru yamenye mu kiganiro Yibin, muri Sichuan aherutse kumenya ko uyu mujyi usanzwe ushingiye ku mutungo wahoze wiganjemo amakara na Baijiu, ukoresha amahirwe y’inganda kugira ngo wihutishe kubaka umujyi wa batiri y’amashanyarazi ya lithium-ion.
Vuba aha, i Yibin, muri Sichuan, hateraniye inama y’amashanyarazi ku isi, hamwe n’abayobozi bireba baturutse mu masosiyete menshi y’amahanga menshi bateranira i Yibin.Bafite ibyiringiro kubidukikije no gushora inganda hano.
Matsushita Holdings Global Visi Perezida Jiro Honda: Yibin ifite abakora ibikoresho bitandukanye bibisi.Turashobora kwinjira murwego rwo gutanga isoko?Tuzabisuzuma rwose.
Nuwuhe murongo wanyuma wo guteza imbere inganda za batiri ya lithium-ion muri Yibin?Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, umusaruro wa batiri y’amashanyarazi muri Yibin mu 2022 wari gigawatt 72 ku isaha, bingana na 15.5% by’igihugu cyose.Yibin yateje imbere imishinga irenga 100 yinganda hamwe na Ningde Era nkumuyobozi "inganda".Muri iki gihe, bateri zirenga 15 kuri buri bateri 100 z'amashanyarazi mu gihugu ziva Yibin.Yibin irahindukira rwose yerekeza ku nganda zicyatsi na karubone nkeya zishingiye kuri bateri ya lithium-ion.
Umuyobozi mukuru w’imodoka Yibin Kaiyi Gao Lei: Turateganya guhagarika gukora no kugurisha ibinyabiziga bya peteroli mu Bushinwa guhera mu 2025.Twese turi ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu.
Iyo porogaramu irangiye, umunyamakuru yamenye ko inzira ya gari ya moshi ifite ubwenge, guhinduranya amakamyo aremereye, hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga byakoreshejwe neza muri Yibin.Gutezimbere inganda zibika ingufu bizaba icyerekezo gishya kubijyanye ninganda zabo.
Yang Luhan, Umuyobozi wungirije w’ishami ry’ubukungu n’inganda zivuka mu Mujyi wa Yibin: Intandaro y’inganda zibika ingufu ni na bateri zibika ingufu, zisa na bateri y’amashanyarazi, kandi hejuru ya 80% muri zo zishobora gutezwa imbere mu buryo bunoze. .Ibikurikira, tuzibanda ku kumenyekanisha ubushakashatsi bushya hamwe niterambere ryiterambere, gushimangira no kuzuza urunigi, no kongera imyigaragambyo.
Fang Cunhao, umunyamabanga wa komite y’ishyaka rya komine ya Yibin: Mu myaka ibiri ishize, twasinyanye imishinga 80 mishya ikikije imishinga iyoboye, dushora imari irenga miliyari 100 mu mishinga yarangiye.Uruganda rukora ingufu za batiri yinganda kwisi rwihutisha gushingwa.
Suining, Sichuan: Kwibanda ku kubaka Bateri ya Litiyumu Urunigi rushya rw'inganda
Litiyumu, nikel, cobalt nibindi bikoresho fatizo nibintu byingenzi mugukora bateri ya lithium.Muri Suining, Sichuan, ubuyobozi bw’ibanze bukurikiranira hafi amahirwe mashya yo guteza imbere isoko ry’inganda za lithium kandi yibanda ku kubaka urwego rushya rw’inganda zikoreshwa muri bateri ya lithium.
Mu minsi ibiri ishize, umurongo wa batiri ya lithium itunganya imyanda yinjiye mu cyiciro cyo gukemura ibikoresho muri parike ya Litiyumu Bateri Y’inganda Y’inganda ya Suining Shehong Iterambere ry’Ubukungu n’ikoranabuhanga.Bizatangira gukoreshwa muri Nzeri uyu mwaka, kikaba ari igice cyingenzi cyibikoresho bya batiri ya lithium ikoreshwa kandi ikongera ikoreshwa.
Li Yi, Umuyobozi wa komite nyobozi y’akarere ka Sichuan Shehong gashinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu n’ikoranabuhanga: Dushimangira gushimangira uburyo bwo kurinda umutungo wo hejuru, kwihutisha iterambere mu guhanga udushya, no guteza imbere iterambere rihuriweho n’inganda zitanga inganda za litiro, urwego rw’inganda, n'umurongo w'agaciro.
Amakuru yerekana ko mugice cya mbere cyuyu mwaka, inganda za batiri ya Lithium ya Suining yageze ku mwaka-mwaka kwiyongera kwa 54.0% mu gaciro kongerewe, ibyo bikaba bidatandukanijwe n’inkunga y’ikoranabuhanga rishya.Ikoranabuhanga rishya ryuru ruganda rushya "Black Technology Energy Ball" rushobora kunoza imikorere yumuriro wa batiri ya lithium fer fosifate.
Yang Zhikuan, Umuyobozi mukuru wa Sichuan Liyuan New Materials Co., Ltd.: Twahinduye igipimo cyo kugumana ubushobozi bwo gusohora bateri ya lithium-ion mu bihe bikonje dushiraho umuyoboro wihuta wa lithium-ion imbere mu bikoresho byiza bya electrode.
Inkubasi yubuhanga bugezweho nayo iva muburyo bwo guhana no gufatanya kubyara umusaruro, amasomo, nubushakashatsi.Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cya Suining cya Batiri ya Litiyumu n’ibikoresho bishya muri kaminuza ya Chongqing cyakoze iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rigamije kuzamura umutekano wa bateri ya lithium-ion.Byumvikane ko mu 2025, Suining ifite intego yo kurenga miliyari 150 Yuan mu nganda za batiri ya lithium.
Jiang Ping, Umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe ubukungu n’ikoranabuhanga rya Suining: Duharanira kuba “umuyaga w’umuyaga” uyobora iterambere ry’inganda mu bice byinshi, kandi tugatanga umusanzu mwiza mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba rusange z’ingufu z’igihugu.
Ubushinwa bwongera iterambere rirambye rya bateri
Umunyamakuru yize muri icyo kiganiro ko ahereye kuri tekiniki yo guteza imbere ingufu za batiri, mugihe kirekire kizaza, bateri zamashanyarazi zizaba zikozwe mubikoresho bya lithium.Kuruhande rwumutungo muto wamabuye y'agaciro, ni ngombwa cyane cyane kongera iterambere rirambye rya bateri.
Impuguke mu nganda zabwiye abanyamakuru ko biteganijwe ko mu 2025, umubare munini w’amashanyarazi y’izabukuru mu Bushinwa uzinjira mu bikorwa byo gusiba no gutunganya ibicuruzwa, kandi toni zirenga miliyoni imwe ya batiri zishobora kuba zivaho mu gihe kiri imbere.Isosiyete ikora ibikoresho byo kongera ingufu za batiri y’amashanyarazi yavuze ko bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga ry’ikoranabuhanga riva mu bikoresho bya peteroli kugira ngo bakoreshe neza ibikoresho bya batiri.
Qu Lin, Perezida w'itsinda rishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije rya Jerry: Hamwe n'ibikoresho n'ikoranabuhanga bihari, dusukura ifu ya batiri, tugera ku gipimo cyo gukira no kweza kabiri 98%.
Umunyamakuru yamenye kandi ko Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ikoranabuhanga mu Bushinwa gitangiza “Gahunda y’ibikorwa by’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’Ubushinwa”.Muri byo, ibipimo bijyanye na “Batteri ya Batiri” birigwa kandi bigatezwa imbere, bikubiyemo ibice by'ibikoresho bya batiri, umugabane w'ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza, n'ibindi birimo.Byongeye kandi, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho yiga kandi ikanategura “Ingamba zo gucunga uburyo bwo gutunganya no gukoresha ingufu za Batiri zikoresha ingufu nshya”.Itangizwa ryubu buryo rizamura uburyo bwo gutunganya no gukoresha amashanyarazi ya batiri kandi bizihutisha iyubakwa ry’ibinyabuzima bibisi kandi bizenguruka.
Qu Guochun, Umuyobozi w'Ikigo gishinzwe Iterambere ry'Ibikoresho bya Minisiteri y'Inganda n'Ikoranabuhanga mu Itumanaho: Tugomba kongera igenzura ku gutunganya ibikoresho fatizo bya batiri, ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya batiri, umusaruro wa batiri, hamwe no gutunganya ibicuruzwa, guhuza inzira no mu majyepfo ya urunigi rw'inganda, kandi wirinde kwinjiza no gutanga umusaruro uhumye, biganisha ku musaruro mwinshi no kugabanya imikorere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-02-2023