Ku ya 27 Gashyantare, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu batanze amabwiriza yo gushimangira ubushobozi bwo kongerera ingufu amashanyarazi, kogosha ingufu, no guteganya ubwenge.Igitekerezo kivuga ko mu 2027, ubushobozi bwo kugenzura imikorere y’amashanyarazi buzaba bunoze ku buryo bugaragara, igipimo cy’ibikorwa by’amashanyarazi abikwa pompe kizagera kuri kilowati zirenga miliyoni 80, kandi ubushobozi bw’ibisubizo buzagera kuri 5% by’umutwaro ntarengwa.Gahunda ya politiki yo kwemeza iterambere ry’isoko ry’ububiko bushya bw’ingufu zizashyirwaho ahanini, kandi hashyizweho gahunda yo kohereza ubwenge ijyanye na sisitemu nshya y’amashanyarazi izagenda ishyirwaho buhoro buhoro, ishyigikira igipimo cy’amashanyarazi mashya mu gihugu kugera kuri 20%. no gukomeza urwego rufatika rwo gukoresha ingufu nshya, Kuringaniza uburinganire bwamashanyarazi nibisabwa hamwe nimikorere itekanye kandi ihamye ya sisitemu.
Ibitekerezo bisobanutse, utezimbere kubaka ububiko bushya bwingufu kuruhande rwingufu.Shishikariza inganda nshya gutanga ingufu mu buryo bworoshye kubika ingufu nshya binyuze mu kwiyubaka, kubaka ubwubatsi, no gukodesha, mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro igipimo cy’ibikoresho byo kubika ingufu hashingiwe ku bisabwa na sisitemu, no kuzamura urwego rwo gukoresha ingufu n’imikoreshereze mishya, ubushobozi bwo gushyigikira ubushobozi, hamwe n’urusobe imikorere y'umutekano.Kubirindiro binini binini byingufu byibanda kubutayu, Gobi, nubutayu, hagomba gukorwa igenamigambi ryubaka no kubaka ibikoresho bibika ingufu, kandi ubushobozi bwo kugenzura bugomba gukoreshwa byimazeyo kugirango bishyigikire ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byinshi byoherezwa mu mahanga. ingufu nshya no guteza imbere iterambere ryuzuzanya ryamasoko menshi yingufu.
Igitekerezo cyavuze kandi guteza imbere iterambere ritandukanye kandi rihuriweho n’ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo kubika ingufu.Koresha neza inyungu zikoranabuhanga nubukungu byubuhanga butandukanye bwo kubika ingufu, hanyuma uhitemo inzira zikoranabuhanga zikwiye ukurikije ibikenewe muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi.Twibanze ku bisabwa nkumutekano mwinshi, ubushobozi bunini, igiciro gito, nigihe kirekire cyo kubaho, tuzakora udushya twose hamwe nubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga ryibanze n’ibikoresho, twibanda ku guhangana n’ikoranabuhanga rirambye ry’ingufu, kandi dukemure ibikenewe mu kugenzura sisitemu. burimunsi no hejuru yigihe umunzani uzanwa na nini nini ya gride ihuza ingufu nshya.Shakisha kandi uteze imbere iterambere rihujwe hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwibikoresho byinshi byubuhanga bushya bwo kubika ingufu, nko kubika ingufu, kubika ubushyuhe, kubika imbeho, no kubika hydrogène, kugirango uhuze ibintu byinshi bikenerwa na sisitemu yingufu.
Ibikurikira ninyandiko ya politiki yumwimerere:
Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu mu gushimangira
Kuyobora Ibitekerezo ku iyubakwa rya Peak yogosha Ingufu Ububiko hamwe nubushobozi bwo kohereza ubwenge muri Gride
Komisiyo ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura, Ibiro by’ingufu by’intara zitandukanye, uturere twigenga, n’amakomine ayobowe na guverinoma nkuru, komisiyo ishinzwe imicungire y’imijyi ya Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Shanghai, Chongqing, Sichuan, n’ishami ry’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu Ntara ya Gansu (Ubukungu n’amakuru) Komisiyo), Ubushinwa National Nuclear Corporation Limited, Isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi ya Leta mu Bushinwa, Ubushinwa Amajyepfo y’amashanyarazi, Ltd, Ubushinwa Huaneng Group Co., Ltd, Ubushinwa Datang Group Co., Ltd, n’Ubushinwa Huadian Group Co, Ltd. Isosiyete ikora ibisasu bya kirimbuzi:
Kubaka ubwanwa bwogosha, kubika ingufu, hamwe nubushobozi bwo guteganya ubwenge muri gride yamashanyarazi nicyo gipimo nyamukuru cyo kongera ubushobozi bwo kugenzura imikorere ya sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, inkunga nyamukuru yo guteza imbere iterambere rinini kandi ryinshi ry’ingufu nshya, na an igice cyingenzi cyo kubaka ubwoko bushya bwa sisitemu.Mu rwego rwo kurushaho guhuza iterambere n’umutekano, guharanira ko amashanyarazi atangwa neza kandi atajegajega, no guteza imbere ihinduka ry’isuku na karuboni nkeya ry’ingufu n’amashanyarazi, ibitekerezo bikurikira birasabwa gushimangira iyubakwa ry’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi, kubika ingufu, n'ubushobozi bwo guteganya ubwenge.
1 、 Muri rusange ibisabwa
Kubaka sisitemu yohereza amashanyarazi yoroheje kandi yubwenge, shiraho ubushobozi bwo kugenzura amashanyarazi ajyanye no guteza imbere ingufu nshya, gushyigikira iyubakwa rya sisitemu nshya y’amashanyarazi, guteza imbere ihinduka ry’ingufu zisukuye na karuboni nkeya, kandi urebe neza ko itangwa ryizewe kandi rihamye. y'ingufu n'amashanyarazi.
——Ikibazo cyerekanwe, gahunda itunganijwe.Twibanze ku kibazo cyingenzi cy’ubushobozi budahagije bwo kugenzura muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, tuzubahiriza ihame ry’ubumwe bw’igihugu, dutezimbere iterambere rihuriweho n’igenamigambi, ubwubatsi, n’imikorere, duteze imbere imbaraga zahujwe n’ikoranabuhanga, imiyoborere, politiki, n’uburyo, kandi ukoreshe neza uruhare rwibikoresho bitandukanye byigenga mumasoko y'isoko, kubika imizigo, nibindi bice.
—— Isoko ryayobowe, politiki ishyigikiwe.Koresha neza uruhare rukomeye rw’isoko mu itangwa ry’umutungo, kurushaho gukoresha uruhare rwa guverinoma, kunoza imikorere y’isoko n’uburyo bw’ibiciro byerekana agaciro k’amabwiriza yoroheje, kandi bikangurira byimazeyo ishyaka ry’ibigo bitandukanye byubaka ubushobozi bwo kugenzura.
—— Umudozi wapima imiterere yaho no gutanga ubumenyi mubumenyi.Dufatiye ku bintu nkibintu byifashe, imiterere y'urusobekerane rw'imiterere, imiterere yumutwaro, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu mu turere dutandukanye, kandi tugahuza nibihe bifatika, tuzateza imbere kugabana no gushyira mu gaciro guhuza umutungo utandukanye kugirango tubone gukoresha neza no gukoresha neza imbaraga nshya.
——Hanze kumurongo wo hasi kandi urebe umutekano uhagije.Kurikiza ibitekerezo byo hasi hamwe nibitekerezo bikabije, shyira imbere umutekano, ushireho mbere hanyuma ucike, usuzume neza icyifuzo cyubushobozi bwo kugenzura muri sisitemu yingufu, kwihutisha muburyo bwo kubaka kogosha impinga, kubika ingufu, nubushobozi bwo kohereza ubwenge, guteza imbere kubungabunga ya marge yuzuye mubushobozi bwo kugenzura sisitemu yingufu, kongera ubushobozi bwo gukumira ibihe bikabije, no kwemeza imikorere yumutekano kandi ihamye ya sisitemu yingufu.
Kugeza mu 2027, ubushobozi bwo kugenzura sisitemu y’amashanyarazi buzatera imbere ku buryo bugaragara, hamwe n’amashanyarazi abikwa pompe akora ku gipimo cya kilowati zirenga miliyoni 80 kandi asaba ubushobozi bwo gusubiza impande zombi kugera kuri 5% yumutwaro ntarengwa.Gahunda ya politiki yo kwemeza iterambere ry’isoko ry’ububiko bushya bw’ingufu zizashyirwaho ahanini, kandi hashyizweho gahunda yo kohereza ubwenge ijyanye na sisitemu nshya y’amashanyarazi izagenda ishyirwaho buhoro buhoro, ishyigikira igipimo cy’amashanyarazi mashya mu gihugu kugera kuri 20%. no gukomeza urwego rufatika rwo gukoresha ingufu nshya, Kuringaniza uburinganire bwamashanyarazi nibisabwa hamwe nimikorere itekanye kandi ihamye ya sisitemu.
2 、 Shimangira kubaka ubushobozi bwo kogosha
（1） Wibande kunoza ubushobozi bwo kogosha bwimbaraga zinkomoko yingufu.Shimangira ihinduka ry’amashanyarazi akoreshwa n’amakara, kandi ugere ku “byose bigomba kunozwa” mu 2027 ku mashanyarazi asanzwe akoreshwa n’amakara.Mu bice bifite ingufu nyinshi n’ingufu zogosha zidahagije, gushakisha uburyo bwo kogosha cyane amashanyarazi y’amakara mu gihe hitawe ku mutekano, hamwe n’umusaruro muke w’amashanyarazi uri munsi ya 30% y’umutwaro wagenwe.Mu turere dufite isoko ya gazi yizewe, ibiciro bya gaze bihendutse, hamwe n’ibisabwa cyane byo kogosha impinga, hagomba gushyirwaho umubare utagereranywa wa gazi yo kogosha n’umushinga w’amashanyarazi, ugakoresha neza ibyiza byo gutangiza no guhagarika amashanyarazi byihuse, no kunoza sisitemu. igihe gito cyo kogosha hamwe nubushobozi bwimbitse bwo kugenzura.Shakisha uburyo bwo kogosha ingufu za kirimbuzi kandi wige uburyo umutekano w’ingufu za kirimbuzi ugira uruhare mu kugenzura amashanyarazi.
（2 ordin Guhuza no kuzamura ubushobozi bwo kogosha imbaraga zingufu zishobora kubaho.Guteza imbere cyane kubaka ikigega kiyobora hamwe na sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi mu kibaya, guteza imbere kwagura no kongera ingufu z’amashanyarazi no gukoresha ingufu zitanga amashanyarazi, gukora neza hamwe no guteganya sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi ya casade, no kongera ubushobozi bwo kogosha amashanyarazi.Koresha neza ingaruka zo kogosha zo kubyara amashanyarazi.Guteza imbere iyubakwa ry’amashanyarazi mashya y’ingufu, gushimangira ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rihanitse, ry’igihe kirekire ry’ikoranabuhanga hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rikoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura, kugera ku bwuzuzanye hagati y’ububiko bw’ingufu n’izuba, kandi biteza imbere amashanyarazi kugira impinga nini ya gride kogosha n'ubushobozi bwo gushyigikira ubushobozi.
（3 enhance Kongera imbaraga mubushobozi bwumuriro wamashanyarazi kugirango ugabanye itangwa ryingufu zishobora kubaho.Tanga uruhare rwuzuye kuruhare rwogutanga ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, gushimangira guhuza ibikorwa by’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, umutungo ugenzura, hamwe n’imiyoboro yohereza, gushimangira iyubakwa ry’itumanaho no kwakira imiyoboro iheruka, no gushyigikira ihererekanyabubasha rya benshi. amasoko yingufu nkumuyaga, izuba, amazi, nububiko bwumuriro.Gushimangira iyubakwa ry’itumanaho ry’akarere n’intara, kongera ubushobozi bwo gufashanya, no guteza imbere gusaranganya umutungo wo kogosha.Shakisha ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji nshya yohereza nka DC ihindagurika kugirango wongere umubare munini w'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu n'ubushobozi bwo gukoresha.
（4） Shakisha ubushobozi bwibisabwa kuruhande rwogosha.Gutezimbere muri rusange uruhare rusanzwe rwibisabwa kuruhande rwamashanyarazi yogosha.Kanda cyane mubushobozi bwimitwaro ishobora guhinduka, ikwirakwizwa ryamashanyarazi, nibindi bikoresho, shyigikira ishyirwaho ryubushobozi bunini bwo kugenzura binyuze mumashanyarazi, amashanyarazi asanzwe, nibindi bigo, bitezimbere ishyirwa mubikorwa ryumunota nisaha bisabwa, kandi gukemura amashanyarazi mugihe gito no gusaba kubura ningorane zo gukoresha ingufu nshya.
3 Guteza imbere kubaka ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu
（5） Tegura kandi wubake sitasiyo yububiko bwa pompe neza.Twihweje ibikenerwa na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi hamwe nuburyo bwo kubaka ibikoresho byo guhunika pompe, mugihe duhuye nibikenerwa kwifashisha byaho, tuzahindura itangwa ryububiko bwa pompe hagati yintara zo mukarere, duhuze igenamigambi ryububiko bwa pompe nibindi bigenga umutungo, imiterere ishyize mu gaciro hamwe na siyansi na gahunda itezimbere kandi yubake sitasiyo yububiko bwa pompe, wirinde gufata ibyemezo buhumyi no kubaka urwego rwo hasi rusubirwamo, kandi wirinde byimazeyo ingaruka z’umutekano w’ibidukikije.
（6） Guteza imbere kubaka ububiko bushya bwingufu kuruhande rwingufu.Shishikariza inganda nshya gutanga ingufu mu buryo bworoshye kubika ingufu nshya binyuze mu kwiyubaka, kubaka ubwubatsi, no gukodesha, mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro igipimo cy’ibikoresho byo kubika ingufu hashingiwe ku bisabwa na sisitemu, no kuzamura urwego rwo gukoresha ingufu n’imikoreshereze mishya, ubushobozi bwo gushyigikira ubushobozi, hamwe n’urusobe imikorere y'umutekano.Kubirindiro binini binini byingufu byibanda kubutayu, Gobi, nubutayu, hagomba gukorwa igenamigambi ryubaka no kubaka ibikoresho bibika ingufu, kandi ubushobozi bwo kugenzura bugomba gukoreshwa byimazeyo kugirango bishyigikire ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byinshi byoherezwa mu mahanga. ingufu nshya no guteza imbere iterambere ryuzuzanya ryamasoko menshi yingufu.
（7 imize Hindura igipimo cyiterambere hamwe nuburyo bwo kubika ingufu nshya mumashanyarazi no gukwirakwiza.Kurufunguzo rwingenzi rwa gride, hindura imiterere yububiko bwa gride kuruhande rushingiye kubikorwa bisabwa na sisitemu, ushishikarize kubaka ububiko bwigenga bwigenga, ukoreshe neza imirimo itandukanye igenga nko kogosha impinga no kugenzura inshuro, no kunoza imikorere yo kubika ingufu imikorere.Mu turere twa kure no mu turere dufite amikoro make yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi no guhindura ibintu, birakenewe kubaka mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ingufu za gride yo kubika no gusimbuza mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro amashanyarazi no guhindura ibintu.
（8） Gutezimbere ubwoko bushya bwo kubika ingufu kuruhande rwabakoresha.Mugushimangira kubakoresha amaherezo nkibigo binini binini, sitasiyo ya 5G, hamwe na parike yinganda, kandi wishingikirije kumurongo uhuriweho numuyoboro winkomoko, imizigo, hamwe nububiko, ububiko bwingufu zabakoresha bwashyizweho muburyo bunoze kugirango butezimbere ubwizerwe bwumuriro w'amashanyarazi. n'ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu nshya kurubuga.Shakisha iyubakwa ryibikoresho byo kubika ingufu zabakoresha nkibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi bidahagarara hamwe n’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi, guteza imbere uruhare rw’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi mu kugenzura sisitemu y’amashanyarazi binyuze mu buryo butandukanye nko kwishyuza kuri gahunda, guhuza imiyoboro y’ibinyabiziga, no guhinduranya bateri, hanyuma ukande kuri flexible ubushobozi bwo guhindura uruhande rwabakoresha.
（9） Gutezimbere iterambere ritandukanye kandi rihuriweho nikoranabuhanga rishya ryo kubika ingufu.Koresha neza inyungu zikoranabuhanga nubukungu byubuhanga butandukanye bwo kubika ingufu, hanyuma uhitemo inzira zikoranabuhanga zikwiye ukurikije ibikenewe muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi.Twibanze ku bisabwa nkumutekano mwinshi, ubushobozi bunini, igiciro gito, nigihe kirekire cyo kubaho, tuzakora udushya twose hamwe nubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga ryibanze n’ibikoresho, twibanda ku guhangana n’ikoranabuhanga rirambye ry’ingufu, kandi dukemure ibikenewe mu kugenzura sisitemu. burimunsi no hejuru yigihe umunzani uzanwa na nini nini ya gride ihuza ingufu nshya.Shakisha kandi uteze imbere iterambere rihujwe hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwibikoresho byinshi byubuhanga bushya bwo kubika ingufu, nko kubika ingufu, kubika ubushyuhe, kubika imbeho, no kubika hydrogène, kugirango uhuze ibintu byinshi bikenerwa na sisitemu yingufu.
4 Guteza imbere kubaka ubushobozi bwubwenge buteganijwe
（10） Guteza imbere kubaka ubwoko bushya bwa sisitemu yo kohereza amashanyarazi.Guteza imbere ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji igezweho yikoranabuhanga nka "Cloud Big Things, Intelligent Chain Edge" na 5G mubice bitandukanye bya sisitemu yingufu, kuzamura ubushobozi bwigihe cyo gukusanya, imyumvire, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutunganya ikirere, ikirere, amazi, n'inkomoko y'urusobekerane rwimiterere yimibare yamakuru, igere kubireba, gupimwa, guhinduka, no kugenzura umutungo munini, no kunoza ubushobozi bwimikoranire hagati yo gutanga amashanyarazi, kubika ingufu, umutwaro, hamwe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi.
.Mugukoresha byimazeyo ifasi nini yigihugu cyacu, itandukaniro ryimiterere yimitwaro mu turere dutandukanye, hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwuzuzanya bwumutungo mushya w'ingufu, turashaka gukoresha imbaraga zinyungu zo kugenzura umutungo mu ntara n'uturere.Binyuze muri gahunda ihindagurika no gutezimbere imbaraga zo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, tugamije kugera ku ntera nini yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi no gukenera ingufu nshya.Guhuza noguhindura imiyoboro y’intara y’intara iterwa n’imihindagurikire igaragara mu musaruro mushya w’ingufu, gushimangira iyubakwa ry’ingengabihe ihamye y’umuriro w'amashanyarazi, no kunoza urwego rw'imikorere itekanye kandi ihamye y'amashanyarazi.
（12） Shiraho uburyo bushya bwo gukwirakwiza imiyoboro yohereza no gukoresha imikorere.Guteza imbere kuzamura imiyoboro yo gukwirakwiza no kugenzura ikoranabuhanga, kugera ku myumvire ihamye no kugenzura neza, guteza imbere imikorere ihuriweho n’urusobe runini no gukwirakwiza, no kuzamura ubushobozi bworoshye bwo kugenzura.Gushiraho uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubika imiyoboro yabikusanyirijwe murwego rwo gukwirakwiza, gushyigikira imiyoboro ihuza ingufu nshya zagabanijwe, ububiko bw’ingufu zikoreshwa ku ruhande, ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n’ibindi bikoresho bishobora guhinduka, kunoza ubushobozi bwo kugabura umutungo wogukwirakwiza nurwego rwa ku mbuga zikoresha ingufu nshya, kandi urebe neza imikorere ya gride yumuriro.
.Ushingiye ku ngero nyinshi zuzuzanya z’iterambere, shakisha uburyo bwo guteganya uburyo bwo guhuza amazi n’umuyaga uhuriweho n’ibibaya by’umugezi, hamwe n’uburyo bwo guteganya uburyo bwo guhuriza hamwe amasoko atandukanye y’amashanyarazi akomoka ku muyaga, izuba, amazi, no kubika amashyuza, kugeza kunoza imikorere rusange yimikorere nini nini yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.Guteza imbere guhuza inkomoko, urusobe, imizigo, nububiko, abaterankunga, nibindi bigo kugirango bahuze umuyoboro rusange wamashanyarazi muri rusange kandi wemere koherezwa hamwe bivuye mumashanyarazi, kugera kubufatanye bwiza mubigo byinshi byimbere, no kugabanya amabwiriza igitutu kuri gride nini.
5 、 Gushimangira uburyo bwisoko ningwate yo gushyigikira politiki
（14 promote Guteza imbere uruhare rwibikoresho bitandukanye bigenga isoko ryamashanyarazi.Sobanura neza isoko ryigenga ryumutungo ugenzura kuri buri ruhande rwumutwaro wumuyoboro winkomoko, kimwe nibice bihunikwamo ububiko bwumuyaga nizuba, ibiteranya imizigo, amashanyarazi asanzwe, nibindi bigo.Kwihutisha iyubakwa ryisoko ryumuriro wamashanyarazi no gushyigikira kugenzura umutungo kugirango ubone inyungu binyuze muburyo bushingiye kumasoko.Kunoza iyubakwa ryisoko rya serivisi zifasha, shakisha inyungu zamashanyarazi akoreshwa namakara binyuze mumasoko yerekanwe gutangira no kogosha impinga, kandi ushishoze hiyongereyeho ubwoko bwa serivise zifasha nko guhagarara, kuzamuka, nigihe cyo kutagira inerti ukurikije imikorere. ibikenewe muri sisitemu zitandukanye mu turere dutandukanye.Ukurikije ihame rya “ninde wunguka, ninde ubyara”, shiraho uburyo bwo kugabana serivisi zifasha abakoresha ingufu bitabira.
（15） Gushiraho no kunoza uburyo bwo kugena ibiciro kugirango biteze imbere umutungo wateganijwe.Twihweje ibikenewe muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi hamwe n’ubushobozi bw’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi ya terefone, tuzashyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwo kugena ibiciro by’amakara no kunoza uburyo bwo gushyiraho ibiciro byo kubika ingufu.Kuyobora abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze kurushaho kunoza igihe cyo hejuru cyo gukoresha politiki y’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi, gusuzuma mu buryo bwuzuye ibiranga impinduka mu murongo w’imitwaro ya sisitemu, guhindura uburyo bwo kugabana ibihe n’imihindagurikire y’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi, kuzamura ubukungu binyuze mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa y'ibiciro by'amashanyarazi hejuru n'ubundi buryo, no kuyobora abakoresha kwitabira kugenzura sisitemu.
（16） Shiraho uburyo bwiza bwo kuyobora.Gushiraho no kunoza ibipimo bya tekiniki na sisitemu yo kogosha impinga, kubika ingufu, no guteganya ubwenge muri sisitemu yingufu.Hashingiwe ku majyambere nyayo y’amashanyarazi yo mu karere, kunoza ibipimo bya tekiniki byo guhuza amashanyarazi mashya, gushyiraho amategeko y’imicungire n’ingengabihe yo guhuza imiyoboro yo kubika ingufu, no gushyiraho ibipimo bya tekiniki ku mashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi n’ibindi bigo bigira uruhare mu guhuza imiyoboro n’imikorere. ingengabihe.Gutezimbere ubuhanga bwa tekinike yo kogosha cyane no kuvugurura amashanyarazi akoreshwa n’amakara kugirango habeho gukora neza uburyo bwo kogosha cyane.Shimangira ubushobozi bwumutekano wumutekano wa sisitemu nshya kandi ushimangire gukumira ingaruka zumutekano wamakuru muri gahunda zubwenge.
6 、 Shimangira ishyirwa mubikorwa
（17） Gushiraho no kunoza imikorere yakazi.Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu zashyizeho kandi zinonosora uburyo bw’imirimo, zihuza iyubakwa ry’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi yo kogosha amashanyarazi, kubika ingufu, n’ubushobozi bwo kohereza ubwenge, gushimangira ubuyobozi no guhuza ibikorwa mu turere dutandukanye, biga kandi bikemura ibibazo bikomeye ibibazo byahuye niterambere ryakazi, kandi bikomeza kunoza politiki ijyanye na sisitemu isanzwe.
（18） Guhuza iterambere rya gahunda zishyirwa mubikorwa.Ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa bya leta mu Ntara rishyiraho gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwo kogosha no kongera ingufu mu kubika ingufu, kumenya siyanse intego, imiterere, n’igihe cyo kubaka umutungo utandukanye;Uruganda rukora amashanyarazi ruzashyiraho gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda yo guteza imbere gahunda yo kubaka ubushobozi bw’ingengabihe yo kubaka imiyoboro minini n’isaranganya, ikayishyikiriza komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu.
（19） Shimangira gusuzuma no gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda zishyirwa mu bikorwa.Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura hamwe n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu byateje imbere gahunda yo gusuzuma ubushobozi bwo kogosha bw’amashanyarazi, bategura inzego zibishinzwe gusuzuma gahunda zishyirwa mu bikorwa z’uturere dutandukanye n’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi, bayobora inzego zibishinzwe kunoza gahunda zishyirwa mu bikorwa, kandi yazamuye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryabo uko umwaka utashye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-05-2024